A judge has determined that independent presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy Jr. does not fulfill the residency requirements to appear on New York’s election ballot. Judge Christina Ryba ruled that Kennedy’s assertion of a New York address as his “residence” on his nominating petitions was inaccurate, rendering the petitions invalid.

Kennedy has rejected this ruling and plans to appeal, arguing that it is a partisan move. He criticized the decision, suggesting that it stems from a lack of confidence in winning through the election process and is an attempt to limit voter choices.

If the decision is upheld, it could not only prevent Kennedy from appearing on the New York ballot but might also spark challenges in other states where he has used the same address.

Kennedy, who is currently based in California with his wife, actress Cheryl Hines, contended in court that he considers New York his home and intends to return. He presented evidence showing that he rents a room in Katonah from a friend, Barbara Moss, for $500 a month, though there is no formal lease agreement. Additionally, Kennedy highlighted his payment of New York state taxes and his legal practice in the state.

Judge Ryba’s 34-page ruling noted that the substantial evidence presented at trial indicated that Kennedy’s New York address was primarily for “political standing.” The judge found Kennedy’s claim that he would return to live with his wife, family, and pets in the rented room unlikely, given the room’s size and appearance.

Despite being a prominent independent candidate, Kennedy’s popularity has reportedly waned since Democratic Vice-President Kamala Harris entered the race.